Bourbon is a beloved American spirit known for its rich flavor and smoothness. But what is unaged bourbon called? In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the world of unaged bourbon, its characteristics, and its various names.
What is Bourbon?
Bourbon is a type of American whiskey that is made primarily from corn. It must be produced in the United States and meet certain legal requirements to be labeled as bourbon. These requirements include being distilled to no more than 160 proof (80% alcohol by volume), aged in new charred oak barrels, and bottled at a minimum of 80 proof (40% alcohol by volume).Before we delve into unaged bourbon, let’s first understand what bourbon is,It must be distilled to no more than 160 proof (80% alcohol by volume) and aged in new charred oak barrels for at least two years. Bourbon is known for its rich flavor, smoothness, and distinct characteristics.
The Aging Process of Bourbon
The aging process is a crucial part of making bourbon. As the bourbon ages in oak barrels, it takes on flavors and characteristics from the wood. The longer the bourbon ages, the more complex and smooth it becomes. However, not all bourbon is aged for long periods of time. Some bourbon is unaged, meaning it has not spent any time in oak barrels.
What is Unaged Bourbon Called?
Unaged bourbon is often called “white dog” or “moonshine.” These names come from the fact that unaged bourbon is clear in color, similar to white lightning or moonshine. While the terms “white dog” and “moonshine” are often used interchangeably, there are some differences between the two.
1. White Dog
White dog is a term used to describe unaged bourbon that is made legally. It is typically distilled to a high proof and then bottled without any aging. White dog can be enjoyed on its own or used as a base for cocktails. Some distilleries release their white dog as a limited-edition product, allowing consumers to taste the raw spirit before it is aged.
2. Moonshine
Moonshine is a term that has a more controversial history. In the past, moonshine referred to illegally distilled spirits that were often made in secret stills. Today, moonshine can also refer to legal unaged spirits that are made in a similar style to traditional moonshine. Moonshine is often associated with a rebellious and DIY spirit, and it can come in a variety of flavors and proofs.
Characteristics of Unaged Bourbon
Unaged bourbon has a distinct flavor profile that is different from aged bourbon. It is often described as having a raw, spicy, and intense flavor. The high proof of unaged bourbon can give it a burn on the palate, but it also provides a unique and powerful taste experience. Unaged bourbon can also have a fruity or floral aroma, depending on the type of grains used and the distillation process.
How is Unaged Bourbon Made?
The process of making unaged bourbon is similar to making aged bourbon, but without the aging step. Corn, rye, wheat, and malted barley are mashed together and then fermented. The fermented mash is distilled to a high proof, typically around 120 to 160 proof. The resulting spirit is then bottled without any aging.
Uses of Unaged Bourbon
Unaged bourbon can be used in a variety of ways. It can be enjoyed on its own as a shot or sipped slowly to appreciate its unique flavor. Unaged bourbon can also be used as a base for cocktails, adding a spicy and intense flavor to drinks like the Moscow Mule or the Old Fashioned. Some people even use unaged bourbon in cooking, adding it to marinades or sauces for a unique flavor.
See Also: Why Bourbon is Good for You?
Popular Brands of Unaged Bourbon
There are several distilleries that produce unaged bourbon. Some popular brands include:
1. Buffalo Trace White Dog:
This unaged bourbon is made by one of the most respected distilleries in the United States. It has a high proof and a spicy flavor, making it a favorite among bourbon enthusiasts.
2. Moonshine University Silver Lightning:
This moonshine-style unaged bourbon is made by Moonshine University, a distillery that offers classes on making moonshine and other spirits. It has a smooth and fruity flavor, with a hint of sweetness.
3. Ole Smoky White Lightnin’:
This moonshine-style unaged bourbon is made by Ole Smoky Distillery, a popular tourist destination in Tennessee. It has a high proof and a bold flavor, with notes of corn and rye.
Flavor Profile of Unaged Bourbon
Unaged bourbon has a unique flavor profile that is different from aged bourbon. It is often described as having a raw, intense, and spicy flavor. Unaged bourbon can have notes of corn, rye, wheat, and malted barley, as well as a hint of sweetness. The high proof of unaged bourbon can give it a burn on the palate, but it also provides a unique and powerful taste experience.
How to Enjoy Unaged Bourbon
Unaged bourbon can be enjoyed in several ways. It can be sipped neat, on the rocks, or in a cocktail. Some popular cocktails that use unaged bourbon include the Moscow Mule, the Old Fashioned, and the Whiskey Sour. Unaged bourbon can also be used in cooking, adding a unique flavor to marinades, sauces, and desserts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, unaged bourbon is called white dog or moonshine. It has a distinct flavor profile that is different from aged bourbon, and it can be enjoyed on its own or used in cocktails and cooking. Whether you prefer the raw intensity of white dog or the rebellious charm of moonshine, unaged bourbon is a unique and exciting spirit that is worth exploring.
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